Ask The Expert/FAQs

Other Frequently Asked Questions:

	Q.	Who is at risk for a concussion?
	Q.	How do I know if I am suffering from a concussion?
	Q.	Does an athlete need to be knocked out (have loss of consciousness) to be diagnosed with a concussion?
	Q.	If I have previously suffered a concussion, am I more likely to suffer another one?
	Q.	If I have symptoms of a concussion, should I continue playing during the practice or game?
	Q.	Are there any potential long-term complications of a concussion?

Q. Who is at risk for a concussion?

A. Concussions can occur in any sport. Contact sports and activities that have a risk of falling, such as football, soccer, wrestling, and cheerleading, present a higher risk. A hit to the head or body, big or small, has the potential to cause a concussion.

Q. How do I know if I am suffering from a concussion?

A. Symptoms of a concussion can include confusion, headache, dizziness, vision problems, or nausea. If you feel you have sustained a concussion, don’t hide it or try to shake it off. You should report it right away. This is the only way to ensure a full recovery and a safe return to the sport.

Q. Does an athlete need to be knocked out (have loss of consciousness) to be diagnosed with a concussion?

A. No. Loss of consciousness does not need to occur in the setting of a concussion. However, loss of consciousness may predict a more severe concussion or prolonged course of recovery.

Q. If I have previously suffered a concussion, am I more likely to suffer another one?

A. Yes. Research now shows that athletes who have suffered a concussion are at higher risk of suffering a subsequent concussion.

Q. If I have symptoms of a concussion, should I continue playing during the practice or game?

A. No. Athletes should not return to their sport if they have symptoms of a concussion. Instead, they should see a concussion specialist and together they can develop a plan for his/her return to play.

Q. Are there any potential long-term complications of a concussion?

A. Yes. Unfortunately, some athletes will suffer from long-term symptoms after a concussion, including depression, sleep problems, chronic headaches and attention and concentration difficulties. If a concussion is not appropriately recognized or treated, or if an athlete plays with a concussion, the risk for long-term complications increases.

Questions? Contact UC Irvine's Comprehensive Sports Concussion Program at 714.456.7015

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